The charts below show the funding history and National Safe and Healthy Housing Coalition's funding requests for key programs in lead poisoning prevention, asthma control, and healthy homes.
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Justification
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Increasing the CDC Healthy Homes and Lead Poisoning Prevention Program allows CDC to provide grants to conduct needed surveillance of children exposed to lead, provide national data on childhood lead poisoning, ensure that children receive necessary case management, and enable local jurisdictions to take action before children are exposed to lead instead of reacting only after they have been harmed. We support increased funding for this program at $50 million, which will allow for grants to all 50 states.
CDC’s National Asthma Control Program funds states, localities, and other organizations to improve asthma surveillance, awareness, and education. Since its inception, the program has supported asthma control programs in 34 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico; asthma death rates have decreased by 27%; and costs due to asthma illness and death have decreased by $23.1 billion. We support level-funding this program at $29 million.
CDC’s National Environmental Public Health Tracking Network supports environmental public health tracking and data networks in 25 states and one city. These program has 19 datasets, 96 indicators, and 379 health measures ranging from asthma to drinking water quality and carbon monoxide exposure. To date, state and local health officials have used the Tracking Network over 225 times to prevent sickness and death. We support increased funding for this program from $34 to 40 million, which would allow the program to fund three additional states.
Department of Housing and Urban Development
We call for increasing HUD’s Office of Lead Hazard Control and Healthy Homes to $230 million annually over 10 years. This is the amount the Presidential Task Force on Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks to Children recommended in its Federal Strategy Targeting Lead Paint Hazards. Specifically, $230 million over 10 years will provide lead hazard screening and lead hazard control of pre-1960 housing occupied by low-income families. (See page 5 of the Presidential Task Force recommendations.)
Environmental Protection Agency
EPA’s Lead Categorical Grant and Lead Risk Reduction Program are key to the nation’s work on childhood lead poisoning prevention. Through funding for states and EPA regional offices, these programs support science-based standards used to define what lead hazards are in order to protect pregnant women and vulnerable children; they require lead-safe work practices during renovation, repair, and painting (RRP) work; and they ensure that consumers seeking lead inspection, abatement, and risk assessment services can find qualified, trained individuals to perform the work properly. We support level-funding these programs at $14.049 million and $13.257 million, respectively.
EPA’s Radon Categorical Grant, Indoor Air: Radon, and Reduce Risk from Indoor Air programs work to protect residents from health risks associated with indoor air, including radon, which is found in basements and is the second leading cause of lung cancer in the U.S.; asthma triggers located in the home; and mold, which is a particular concern in the aftermath of flooding. We support level-funding these programs at $8.051 million, $2.91 million, and $13.733 million respectively.
EPA’s Children and Other Sensitive Populations: Agency Coordination effort ensures agency programs that protect children’s environmental health, including work on developing regulations, improving science policy, implementing programs at the community level, and measuring progress on children’s health. We support level-funding this program at $6.548 million.